"Burden of proof" is a legal term but also a term that can be applied outside of a strictly legal context. It establishes who the onus is on to provide evidence in any dispute, and it is the party making a positive claim (God exists, for example) which in this case is that a sexual assault happened. Kavanaugh says it didn't happen. This places the burden of proof on the person making the positive claim. You don't have to be in a trial to have a burden of proof.
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